homeTeaching Social Psychology


Topic: The Self

= new link as of June 1, 2008

Self-esteem

new "Admiring celebrities can help improve self-esteem" - What? Yes, this study found that engaging in these "fake" relationships with celebrities (called parasocial relationships) can benefit those with low self-esteem. [added 8/09/08]

"The Christmastime self-esteem paradox" - interesting essay about some social psych research [added 3/23/08]

"Exploding the self-esteem myth" - a featured article in the January 2005 issue of Scientific American by Roy Baumeister et al. [added 3/20/05]

New report on self-esteem - A new report published in Psychological Science in the Public Interest from APS challenges certain supposed benefits of high self-esteem. [added 7/21/03]

Race and self-esteem - article (2000) in Salon magazine

Happiness

The sad and self-focused spend more - [added 5/24/08]

How to be happy - This blog entry visits research supporting three strategies for increasing one's happiness. [added 3/23/08]

Short-term vs. long-term happiness - interesting blog entry describing research that examines the sources of our happiness [added 12/21/07]

Dan Gilbert's work - A good report from the 2007 APS convention on how poor we are at forecasting our happiness [added 10/25/07]

Happier if you were richer? - Here's an interesting article, "Would you be happier if you were richer?: A focusing illusion," from Daniel Kahneman and others. "When people consider the impact of any single factor on their well-being -- not only income -- they are prone to exaggerate its importance; we refer to this tendency as the focusing illusion." The authors conclude that although we generally are not happier with more income we convince ourselves we will be by focusing on the perceived benefits of greater income such as more free time. However, they find that this focus is an illusion because greater income does not usually lead to more free time or other imagined benefits. [added 12/27/06]

"The Happiness Formula" - A BBC program has an extensive accompanying website with lots of video and other good resources on happiness. Even take a happiness test. [added 7/6/06]

Happiness - Time magazine recently ran a cover story on happiness with a lot of related stories [added 3/20/05]

new "How do you make a reputation for yourself?" - a good blog entry reviewing some recent research on the topic [added 8/09/08]

new When is confidence/optimism good in world leaders? - [added 6/23/08]

The imposter phenomenon - Is expressing self-doubt a personality trait or self-presentation? [added 5/24/08]

Culture influences perspective - "Once again, we see the same pattern: in social situations, Asian Americans are more likely than Euro-Americans to take the perspective of a friend (by using "come" instead of "go" when someone is approaching them), while in non-social situations the pattern is almost reversed." [added 4/27/08]

"Personality plagiarism rife on internet dating sites" - interesting discussion of how people are "constructing the self" on the internet by stealing attractive or creative profiles [added 4/14/08]

In denial - New York Times article reviewing some interesting research on what motivates denial, how it is viewed by others (sometimes more favorably than being honest), and what forms it takes [added 12/21/07]

How are optimists, pessimists, and realists perceived? - a story about some recent research -- optimists and realists more favorably perceived than pessimists, but people will still stop and help pessimists [added 11/21/07]

Carol Dweck's work - A good report from the 2007 APS convention on how our beliefs shape our motivation [added 10/25/07]

"Conversational partners coordinate eye movements" - interesting study looking at how even separated conversants coordinate eye gaze -- here is the research article [added 10/25/07]

"I'll agree to do the right thing...next week" - "When making decisions a person often thinks that she should make certain choices (e.g., increasing savings, reduce gas consumption) but does not want to make them. This intrasubjective tension between 'multiple selves' has been referred to as a 'want/should' conflict. In four experiments we show that people are more likely to choose what they believe they should choose when the choice will be implemented in the future rather than implemented immediately, a tendency we refer to as 'future lock-in.'" [added 7/06/07]

"Don't tell me, I don't want to know" - "Yale School of Management study finds people actively avoid medical diagnoses for illnesses perceived as severe, untreatable" [added 7/6/06]

Search for self in the brain - Is the right hemisphere responsible for creating a sense of self? Is sense of self an illusion? An interesting article from ScienceNews. [added 7/6/06]

Flawed self-assessment - latest installment from Psychological Science in the Public Interest - a series of good articles on "Flawed self-assessment: Implications for health, education, and the workplace" [added 1/8/06]

The forgotten origins of the self-serving bias - Probably like most of you, I assumed that the self-serving bias had been part of human nature for as long as, well, we've been humans. But, with a little digging, I discovered it's a relatively new phenomenon! [added 12/1/04]

Manipulations and measures of self-awareness - Paul Silvia provides some descriptions and examples of manipulations and measures of self-awareness that he and others have used in their research. Also included are links to some articles in which these items were used. [added 6/15/04]

The Spotlight Effect - a popular press article on research regarding the spotlight effect [added 11/11/03]

"Tutorials" on several topics - David Kenny provides some clearly written explanations of a variety of methodological and interpersonal perception topics. [added 7/16/03]

Self-determination theory - a site from Edward Deci et al. on their motivational theory -- it includes an overview, bibliography, discussion of the reward controversy (overjustification effect), related scales that can be downloaded and more [added 6/6/02]

Self-efficacy resources - a great place to start on self-efficacy - a "pastime" of Frank Pajares, this sites contains articles about and by Albert Bandura on social cognitive theory and self-efficacy, video clips and photos, related measures, ongoing research and more [added 3/21/02]

Interdisciplinary resources - extensive set of links to online bibliographies, online texts and more related to concepts of person and self, crossing the fields of philosophy, psychology and others - maintained by Shaun Gallagher

International Society for Self and Identity

Subjective well-being - Ed Diener's home page - includes articles

"Why some women advocate while others do not: The role of social identification" - presentation given by C.V. Harquail - slide presentation and audio are available

"The Self in Scientific Psychology" - classic article from Mary Whiton Calkins (1915)

"The Social Self" - classic article by George Herbert Mead (1913)

 

 

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Resources for the Teaching of Social Psychology is a part of the CROW Project, Course Resources on the Web. CROW is sponsored by the Associated Colleges of Illinois and generously supported by UPS. This site was created by Jon Mueller, Professor of Psychology at North Central College, Naperville, IL. Send comments to Jon.